Standards Masterclass
How Deep is the Ocean? Pt. 2: John Stowell and Tim Lerch Jazz Guitar Conversations
About this masterclass
John Stowell and Tim Lerch continue their jazz guitar conversation on the Irving Berlin standard How Deep Is the Ocean, in C minor. In Part 2 they briefly review the first eight bars from each of their perspectives, then dig into the B section — the next eight bars — trading full passes through the first sixteen and discussing what they hear in each other's playing.
What's covered
- Adding harmonic information to the simple opening changes: half-diminished variations, Lydian dominant substitutions, and altered dominants while keeping the melody note on top
- Turnarounds to a minor chord — strategies that transfer to plenty of other minor tunes, not just this one
- Holding a note on top and moving the harmony underneath, including chromatic half-step shifts
- Tritone substitutions and "five of two" moves for extra motion on a static one chord
- The Bill Evans reharmonization of the last four bars — fourths and chromatic movement (C#m9, F#7, C half-diminished, F7b9, Bb7, Eb7, G7)
- Making non-dominant chords dominant to introduce tension in a musical way
- Rubato vs. in-time approaches: two different players with a shared vocabulary
A conversation-style lesson on improvisation and reharmonization strategy with broad application beyond this tune. Tim Lerch is a member of the legendary Northwest gypsy jazz group Pearl Django, performs in a popular duo with Jamie Findlay, and plays solo guitar performances whenever his schedule allows.
Lessons in this masterclass
Lessons
- 1How Deep is the Ocean? Conversation pt. 242m 28s
- 2How Deep is the Ocean? Pt. 3: John Stowell and Tim Lerch Jazz Guitar Conversations
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About the instructor
John Stowell →
John Stowell is a unique jazz guitarist influenced as much by pianists and horn players as he is by guitarists. His original take on harmony, chords and improvisation sets him apart. John has taught internationally for 30 years in every educational setting. His clinics are informal, hands-on and informative. In addition to music theory and guidelines for improvisation, John shares his professional experience with the business of music. "In the age of mediocrity and clones, John Stowell's uniqueness and originality is a breath of fresh air. I love playing with him." - Paul Horn

